Exploring Nohur: A Unique Village in Turkmenistan
Located high in the Kopet Dag Mountains, Nohur is a village that offers a distinct experience compared to other parts of Turkmenistan. Just a four-hour drive from Ashgabat, the capital, Nohur is steeped in legend and natural beauty. According to local lore, this is where Noah’s Ark came to rest, and the diverse flora and fauna here seem to support that myth.
Journey to Nohur
The drive from Ashgabat to Nohur is an adventure in itself, passing through notable sites like the Kou-Ata cave and the Gokdepe Mosque. The road winds through the mountains, offering stunning views that make the journey as memorable as the destination.
The Nohurli Tribe and Their Traditions
The Nohurli tribe, known for their conservative traditions and religious piety, inhabit this remote area. They claim descent from Alexander the Great’s army, and you can find a stone in the village believed to bear the footprint of Alexander’s horse. The architecture here is unique, with porches supported by wooden columns reminiscent of the Ionic style, possibly inspired by the horns of local sheep.
Exploring the Village
One of the most striking features of Nohur is its graveyard, located at the eastern edge of the village. The carved wooden tombs adorned with ram horns are a testament to the local customs. Visitors are advised not to enter the graveyard out of respect. Nearby, the pilgrimage site of Kyz Bibi offers a glimpse into local spirituality. A plane tree surrounded by cloth scraps representing wishes stands here, and a small cave nearby is adorned with more pieces of material, symbolizing the wishes of visitors.
Architecture and Natural Attractions
Unlike the inward-facing homes of lowland Turkmenistan, Nohur’s houses feature large, glass-paneled verandas facing south to capture sunlight in the chilly mountain climate. The area is perfect for trekking, with natural attractions like the Khur-Khuri Waterfall and Ai Dere Canyon offering scenic walks. The canyon, located 7 km from the Chandybil Tourist Center, features small waterfalls and abandoned water mills, hinting at a once-thriving rural community.
Visiting Nohur Lake
While in the area, a visit to Nohur Lake is a must. The lake’s turquoise waters, fed by mineral-rich springs, create a stunning visual against the mountainous backdrop. The best time to visit is during spring and autumn when the weather is mild. However, be prepared for cooler temperatures due to the high altitude.
Interacting with the Local Community
The Nohur people are known for their craftsmanship, particularly in carpet weaving. Engaging with the locals offers a chance to learn about their traditions and perhaps purchase a handmade carpet as a souvenir. The lake is also considered sacred, with many believing in its healing properties, adding a spiritual dimension to your visit.
Overall, Nohur offers a unique blend of cultural heritage, natural beauty, and spiritual significance. It’s a destination that invites exploration and reflection, providing a rare glimpse into a way of life that has remained largely unchanged for centuries.
