About Matsu Islands
The Matsu Islands, officially part of Fujian province, are a cluster of 19 islands governed by the Republic of China. Located off the coast of Mainland China, these islands offer a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage. While only a few islands are inhabited, they are rich in history and distinct cultural influences from both Taiwan and Fujian.
Getting There
Traveling to the Matsu Islands can be an adventure in itself. The most straightforward option is flying from Taipei to Matsu Nangan Airport. Several airlines offer regular flights, making it relatively easy to find a suitable schedule. Alternatively, you can take the New Taima ferry from Keelung, which takes about 10 hours and offers both day and night services. Be aware that ferry schedules can vary, so check in advance.
Best Time to Visit
Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are the ideal times to explore the Matsu Islands. During these seasons, the weather is mild, and the landscapes are vibrant with blooming flowers or colorful foliage. It’s best to avoid the typhoon season, which typically spans from July to September, as it can disrupt travel plans.
Exploring the Islands
Nangan
Nangan is the largest and most developed island in the Matsu archipelago. It features a mix of natural and cultural attractions. Visit the Nangan Visitor Center to gain insights into the islands’ history and culture. The Fuao Ancient Fort is another highlight, offering panoramic views and a glimpse into the military history of the area.
Beigan
Beigan is renowned for its stunning coastline and traditional architecture. Qinbi Village is a must-see, with its well-preserved Fujian-style houses and breathtaking sea views. For those interested in history, the Beihai Tunnel, a Cold War-era underground passage, offers a fascinating exploration opportunity.
Local Transportation
Getting around the Matsu Islands is straightforward. Renting a scooter or bicycle is popular, allowing you to explore at your own pace. Local buses also connect various parts of the islands, providing a convenient option for those who prefer public transportation.
Practical Tips
- Prepare for limited financial services: ATMs are scarce, and there are no official currency exchange facilities for travelers from Mainland China.
- Be mindful of military presence: The islands are heavily fortified, and photography of military installations is discouraged.
- Embrace the local culture: The islands have a unique blend of Taiwanese and Fujian influences, with a local dialect closer to Fuzhou than Taiwanese.
- Respect local sentiments: Many locals identify as “Matsunese” or “Chinese” and generally support closer ties with Mainland China while being proud citizens of the Republic of China.