About Kinmen
Kinmen, an archipelago under Taiwanese administration, sits just off the coast of mainland China. Known for its historical significance and rural charm, Kinmen offers a unique travel experience. The islands are a mix of small towns, farmland, and historical sites, making it a fascinating destination for those interested in history and culture.
Getting There
Reaching Kinmen is straightforward. The most direct route is by air, with flights available from Taipei, Taichung, Chiayi, Tainan, Kaohsiung, and Magong. Airlines like Mandarin and Uni Air operate several flights daily. Alternatively, you can take a ferry from Xiamen, China, to Shuitou Pier on the main island. Ferries run multiple times a day, taking about 30 minutes each way. Note that traveling from mainland China to Kinmen counts as an exit, so ensure your visa allows for this journey.
Local Transportation
Once on the islands, you have several options for getting around. Renting a scooter is popular for navigating narrow roads and reaching less accessible areas. Bicycles offer a slower-paced exploration of the scenic landscapes. Public buses and taxis are also available for those who prefer not to drive.
Best Time to Visit
Plan your visit during spring (April to June) or autumn (September to November) for the most pleasant weather. These seasons offer mild temperatures and beautiful natural scenery. Be prepared for strong winds, a common feature of Kinmen’s climate, especially outside these months.
Notable Attractions
Kinmen National Park
Explore Kinmen National Park, where you can hike scenic trails and visit historical sites. The park is home to diverse flora and fauna and offers a glimpse into the island’s natural beauty and history.
Guningtou Battle Museum
Visit the Guningtou Battle Museum to understand Kinmen’s role in the Chinese Civil War and the Second Taiwan Strait Crisis. The museum’s exhibits and artifacts provide insight into the island’s military history.
Shishan Howitzer Front
At the Shishan Howitzer Front, explore well-preserved military installations. The site includes massive artillery pieces and underground tunnels, offering a look into Kinmen’s defense strategies during past conflicts.
Lieyu Township
Lieyu Township, on Lesser Kinmen, is known for its traditional architecture and vibrant temples. Wander through narrow alleyways, engage with locals, and try local delicacies. The township offers a charming glimpse into Kinmen’s cultural heritage.
Wuwang Rock
Wuwang Rock, a natural formation resembling a military helmet, is a symbol of Kinmen’s resilience. According to legend, it protected the island from invaders. The panoramic views from the top are worth the visit.
Important Considerations
- Kinmen is part of Fujian province, not Taiwan, according to both PRC and ROC governments.
- The islands have a strong military presence; avoid photographing military installations or infrastructure.
- Kinmen’s economy relies on tourism and local products like Kaoliang liquor and dried meat.
- Local residents often identify as “Kinmenese” or “Chinese” rather than “Taiwanese.”
