Exploring Tartus, Syria
Tartus, located on Syria’s Mediterranean coast, is a city with a rich tapestry of history and culture. Known for its ancient roots and modern-day significance, Tartus offers a unique blend of attractions for those willing to explore beyond the usual tourist paths.
Historical and Cultural Highlights
Tartus has a storied past, dating back to its founding as the Phoenician colony of Antaradus in the 2nd millennium BC. It later became a significant Crusader stronghold in the 11th century and continued to thrive as a commercial hub during the Ottoman era. Today, it remains a major port city and hosts a Russian naval facility.
Visitors can explore the Citadel of Tartus, where parts of the old castle still stand. The keep is open to visitors and houses a small museum with cultural exhibitions. Another notable site is the Cathedral of Our Lady of Tortosa, a well-preserved religious structure from the Crusades era. For those interested in ancient history, the Temple of Amrit and the Amrit Museum offer fascinating insights into the region’s past.
Best Time to Visit
Tartus enjoys a Mediterranean climate, with hot summers and mild winters. The ideal times to visit are in the spring (April and May) and fall (September to November) when the weather is warm but not overly hot, and the tourist crowds are smaller. These seasons offer the best conditions for exploring the city’s outdoor attractions and enjoying its beaches.
Getting to Tartus
Travelers can reach Tartus by flying into Damascus International Airport. From there, a private taxi or pre-arranged transfer can take you to Tartus in about two hours. Although rail services are limited, there are twice-daily trains from Latakia to Tartus, providing an alternative travel option.
Local Transportation
Once in Tartus, getting around is straightforward. The local bus network is affordable and covers major attractions and neighborhoods, offering a chance to interact with locals. Taxis are available for shorter distances, and the city’s compact size makes it easy to explore on foot.
Accommodations
Tartus offers a range of accommodations to suit different budgets. The Holiday Beach Resort is a prominent option located a few kilometers north of the city, providing a comfortable stay with beach access. For budget travelers, Menchie (Raffoul) offers clean rooms and is conveniently located near the bus station and Tartus Museum. However, some budget options like the Republic Hotel may not meet cleanliness expectations, so it’s advisable to check recent reviews before booking.
Whether you’re drawn by its historical significance or its coastal charm, Tartus presents a compelling destination for those seeking a deeper understanding of Syria’s rich cultural heritage.