Exploring Boca do Inferno: A Natural Wonder in São Tomé
On the southern coast of São Tomé Island, a fascinating geological formation known as Boca do Inferno, or “Mouth of Hell,” awaits. This basaltic coastal site is renowned for its dramatic blowholes, where seawater erupts like geysers due to the force of the ocean waves. The hexagonal basalt columns here are reminiscent of Northern Ireland’s Giant’s Causeway, and similar formations can be spotted on Príncipe’s west coast during boat excursions.
Visiting Boca do Inferno
When I visited, the weather was less than ideal, with rain dampening the landscape. Despite this, the view was undeniably dramatic, though the conditions made it unsafe to venture down to the blowholes. If you find yourself in the area, it’s worth a stop, but I wouldn’t recommend a special detour unless the sea is particularly active. The spectacle is most impressive when the waves are high, creating eerie howling sounds as they funnel through the rock passages and sea caves.
Local Dining Experience
Just off the main road near Boca do Inferno, I stumbled upon a fantastic, albeit nameless, fish restaurant. Locals referred to it as “Mirador.” The fishermen head out each morning, bringing back the catch of the day to grill. I enjoyed a meal of octopus, two types of fish, and three sides, all washed down with a couple of beers and a soft drink, for a reasonable £25. The quality was excellent, and the freshness of the seafood was undeniable.
Água Izé: A Glimpse into Local Life
Nearby, the sleepy hamlet of Água Izé offers a glimpse into local life on São Tomé Island. With a population of over 2,000, the village is home to the Roça Água Izé, a former plantation complex now serving as a museum. The residents are incredibly friendly, and the sight of children playing and vendors selling plantain chips adds a charming contrast to the wildness of Boca do Inferno.
The Legend of Boca do Inferno
Adding to the mystique of Boca do Inferno is a 19th-century legend. It tells of the notorious Baron of Água Izé, who supposedly lived in the cave and would occasionally emerge on horseback from the rock formations. While the legend is intriguing, the real draw is the natural phenomenon itself, which continues to captivate visitors with its raw power and beauty.
Practical Tips for Your Visit
- Best Time to Visit: The dry season from June to September offers the best weather, but the wet season from October to May can provide a lush, vibrant landscape.
- Getting There: Fly into São Tomé International Airport, then take a 30-minute drive or a scenic boat ride to Boca do Inferno.
- Local Transportation: Renting a car or hiring a local guide is recommended for exploring the area. Alternatively, consider renting a bike for a more adventurous experience.
While Boca do Inferno may not be the easiest destination to reach, its unique geological features and the surrounding cultural experiences make it a worthwhile journey for those seeking something truly different. Just be prepared for the elements and enjoy the raw beauty of this natural wonder.
