Discovering Rusumo Falls
Rusumo Falls, located in the Eastern Province of Rwanda near the town of Rusumo, offers a unique blend of natural beauty and historical significance. The falls drop 15 meters (about 50 feet) into the Kagera River, creating a powerful and captivating sight. This location is not just a natural wonder; it has played a pivotal role in the region’s history.
Historical Significance
Rusumo Falls is more than just a scenic spot. It was the entry point for the first Europeans into Rwanda in 1894, when German Count Gustav Adolf von Götzen crossed from Tanzania. Later, during World War I, the Belgians used this crossing to enter Rwanda, marking a significant moment in the country’s colonial history. The falls also gained international attention during the 1994 Rwandan genocide, as thousands of bodies flowed under the Rusumo Bridge, while refugees fled into Tanzania.
Getting There
To visit Rusumo Falls, fly into Kigali International Airport, the nearest major airport. From Kigali, it’s a straightforward drive to the falls, located near the border with Tanzania. The journey offers a glimpse into Rwanda’s diverse landscapes.
Best Time to Visit
The falls are most impressive during the rainy seasons, from March to May and October to November, when water flow is at its peak. If you prefer drier weather, consider visiting between June and September, though the falls may be less dramatic during these months.
Exploring the Falls
Once at Rusumo Falls, take time to explore various vantage points. Each offers a different perspective of the falls’ power and beauty. While there, consider the historical events that unfolded in this very location.
Local Transportation and Activities
For a closer look at the falls, take a boat ride along the Kagera River. Local guides can provide insights into the area’s history and natural features. This experience offers a unique view of the falls and the surrounding landscape.
Exploring the Surrounding Area
Beyond the falls, the nearby town of Rusumo offers a chance to experience local culture. Visit the markets, try traditional Rwandan dishes, and interact with the friendly locals. For those seeking more adventure, Akagera National Park is a short drive away. The park offers safari experiences and a chance to see Rwanda’s wildlife up close.
Key Facts
- Rusumo Falls is located near the town of Rusumo in Rwanda’s Eastern Province.
- The falls drop 15 meters (50 feet) into the Kagera River.
- Historically significant as a crossing point for Europeans and during the Rwandan genocide.
- Best visited during the rainy seasons for the most dramatic views.
- Boat rides on the Kagera River offer unique perspectives of the falls.
- Nearby attractions include the town of Rusumo and Akagera National Park.