Exploring Cerro de Pasco, Peru: A Unique Urban Experience
Getting There
Reaching Cerro de Pasco requires some planning. The nearest major airport is Jorge Chávez International Airport in Lima. From Lima, you can take a domestic flight to Jauja Airport, but a more common route is by bus. A scenic bus ride from Lima to Cerro de Pasco takes about 8 to 10 hours. Alternatively, you can travel by collectivo (shared car) from Huancayo or Huánuco, which takes 2 to 3 hours.
Best Time to Visit
The dry season, from May to October, is the best time to visit. During this period, the weather is generally mild, though the high altitude means temperatures can drop significantly at night. Be prepared for cold nights and bring warm clothing. The sun can be intense during the day, so sunscreen is also advisable.
Exploring the City
Cerro de Pasco is known for its mining industry, and the cityscape is dominated by an open-pit mine. This feature offers a stark look at urban decay and industrial impact. You can walk along the perimeter of the mine, where you’ll find spots to peek inside. The city also has abandoned neighborhoods and old buildings that tell a story of its past.
Natural Attractions
While the city itself is heavily industrialized, nearby attractions offer a glimpse of natural beauty. The Bosque de Piedras de Huayllay is a remarkable area with unique rock formations that are worth a visit. However, be aware that local lakes are not suitable for swimming due to pollution.
Cultural Highlights
Visit the main square, Plaza Daniel Alcides Carrión, named after a local hero who advanced medical science at great personal cost. The plaza features a large statue commemorating his contributions. While in town, explore the local architecture and try traditional Peruvian dishes like ceviche and lomo saltado at local eateries.
Accommodations
Finding comfortable accommodations can be challenging. Many hotels receive poor reviews, often due to the lack of hot water. It’s wise to ask about hot water availability, as it may only be offered during certain times of the day. Hotel Wong is a simple option with friendly hosts, conveniently located near the bus station.
Local Transportation
Getting around Cerro de Pasco is straightforward. The town is compact, and most attractions are within walking distance. Taxis are available, but it’s best to negotiate the fare before starting your journey.
Safety and Health Considerations
Due to its high altitude, Cerro de Pasco can be challenging for those not acclimatized. It’s advisable to spend time at a high altitude before visiting. The city is also heavily polluted, with lead contamination being a concern. Ensure you have a jacket and hat for the cold nights, and be mindful of the environmental conditions.
