Exploring Rawal Lake in Pakistan
Rawal Lake, located near Islamabad, Pakistan, offers a peaceful retreat from city life. Created in the 1960s as part of the Rawal Dam project, this artificial lake serves as a vital water source for the region while providing a scenic spot for recreation. Surrounded by the Margalla Hills, the lake is a popular destination for both locals and tourists.
Historical Background
The idea for the Rawal Dam dates back to the early 20th century when the British government considered constructing a dam across the Korang River to meet Rawalpindi’s water needs. In 1958, the Government of Pakistan initiated a feasibility study, and the project was awarded to the Italian firm Salini Impregilo. The dam was inaugurated by President Ayub Khan in 1962, marking a significant infrastructure achievement for the country.
Best Time to Visit
For the best experience, visit Rawal Lake during spring or autumn when the weather is mild and the surrounding flora is in full bloom. Birdwatchers might prefer winter, as the lake becomes a haven for migratory birds. Each season offers a unique perspective on the lake’s natural beauty.
Getting There
Rawal Lake is easily accessible from Islamabad. If flying in, Islamabad International Airport is nearby. Taxis and ride-sharing services are readily available to take you to the lake. Public buses and minibusses also operate between Islamabad and Rawal Lake, offering a scenic journey through the Margalla Hills.
Local Transportation Options
Once at Rawal Lake, you can explore the area by renting a paddleboat or rowboat to enjoy the calm waters. For those who prefer land, bicycles are available for rent, allowing you to cycle along the well-maintained paths around the lake. These options provide a leisurely way to take in the stunning views.
Attractions Around Rawal Lake
Beyond the lake itself, several attractions are worth visiting:
- Daman-e-Koh: This viewpoint offers panoramic views of Islamabad and is ideal for photography enthusiasts.
- Pir Sohawa: Located at an elevation of 3,300 feet, this hilltop area provides a tranquil escape with cafes offering stunning sunset views.
- Shakarparian Park: A lush park perfect for picnics and leisurely strolls. Don’t miss the Pakistan Monument, a symbol of national unity.
Wildlife and Recreation
Rawal Lake is home to diverse wildlife, including the Red fox, Indian pangolin, and various bird species. The lake supports 15 fish species, making it a popular spot for fishing. Private clubs offer boating, sailing, and water skating facilities, adding to the recreational options available.
While Rawal Lake provides a serene escape, visitors should be mindful of the limited public facilities and plan accordingly. Despite these challenges, the lake’s natural beauty and recreational opportunities make it a worthwhile destination.
