About Khustain Nuruu National Park
Khustain Nuruu National Park, also known as Hustai National Park, is a remarkable destination in Mongolia, located about 100 kilometers west of Ulaanbaatar. This park is not just a place of natural beauty; it is a testament to successful conservation efforts. If you’re interested in wildlife and ecology, this park offers a unique opportunity to witness nature’s resilience.
Unique Features of Khustain Nuruu National Park
The park is renowned for its successful reintroduction of the Przewalski’s horse, or Takhi, which was once extinct in the wild. This effort began in 1992 and has transformed the park into a sanctuary for these wild horses. Beyond the Takhi, the park is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including Altai wapiti, Mongolian gazelle, and the elusive Pallas’s cat. Bird enthusiasts will find the park particularly rewarding, with 217 bird species recorded, including the golden eagle and the great bustard.
Khustain Nuruu is also a UNESCO-certified biosphere reserve, highlighting its global ecological significance. The park’s management is handled by the Hustai National Park Trust, which focuses on conservation, research, and ecotourism development.
Best Time to Visit
For the best experience, plan your visit between June and August when the weather is warm, ranging from 59°F to 77°F (15°C to 25°C). The park is lush and vibrant during these months, ideal for wildlife viewing and outdoor activities. If you prefer cooler weather and want to see the park’s autumn colors, consider visiting in September or October. However, be prepared for cooler temperatures and possibly fewer wildlife sightings.
Getting to Khustain Nuruu National Park
The park is accessible from Ulaanbaatar, and the journey itself is part of the adventure. Here are your options:
By Car
Renting a car in Ulaanbaatar offers flexibility. The drive takes about 2-3 hours via the M2 highway. While the roads are generally in good condition, it’s wise to check weather conditions before setting out.
By Public Transportation
For a more budget-friendly option, take a bus from the Dragon Bus Station in Ulaanbaatar to the town of Zamaar. From there, you can hire a local taxi to the park. The bus ride takes approximately 3 hours.
Exploring Khustain Nuruu National Park
Once inside the park, there are several ways to explore its vast landscapes:
Hiking
Hiking is a fantastic way to experience the park’s natural beauty. Well-maintained trails lead to scenic viewpoints and wildlife observation areas. Bring sturdy boots, a map, and plenty of water.
Horseback Riding
Experience the traditional Mongolian way of travel by horseback. Local guides offer tours that provide a unique perspective of the park’s terrain and wildlife.
Guided Wildlife Tours
To increase your chances of spotting wildlife, consider joining a guided tour. Knowledgeable guides can take you to the best locations and share insights into the park’s conservation efforts.
Khustain Nuruu National Park is a destination that combines natural beauty with a rich history of conservation. Whether you’re a wildlife enthusiast or simply looking to explore Mongolia’s landscapes, this park offers an unforgettable experience.
