Ammiq Wetland: A Natural Haven in Lebanon
Exploring Ammiq Wetland
Ammiq Wetland, located in Lebanon, is a significant ecological site known for its rich biodiversity. Situated 7 km south-southwest of Qab Elias, it stretches from the eastern edge of Mount Lebanon to the Litani River. This wetland is a crucial stopover on one of the world’s major bird migration routes, making it a prime destination for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.
Flora and Fauna
The wetland is home to over 250 bird species, including the globally vulnerable greater spotted eagle, eastern imperial eagle, and lesser kestrel. Birdwatchers might also spot the great snipe, ferruginous duck, and pallid harrier. The area supports a variety of mammals such as the jungle cat, European otter, and striped hyena. Reptiles and amphibians are abundant, with five amphibian and twelve reptile species recorded. A butterfly survey identified 53 species, adding to the region’s biodiversity.
Hiking and Trails
Ammiq Wetland offers several trails that cater to different fitness levels. These paths provide stunning views of the surrounding mountains and wetlands. The trails are well-marked, making them accessible for both families and solo travelers. Consider hiring a local guide to gain deeper insights into the area’s unique ecosystem.
Best Time to Visit
Visit during spring or autumn to experience the wetland at its most vibrant. These seasons offer mild weather and an abundance of wildlife activity. The blooming flora and colorful foliage create a picturesque setting for photography and exploration.
Getting There
The closest international airport is Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport. From there, it’s about a 1.5-hour drive to Ammiq Wetland. Renting a car or taking a taxi are the most convenient options. The drive offers scenic views of Lebanon’s diverse landscapes.
Local Transportation
Once at the wetland, exploring by foot or bike is ideal. Bike rentals are available onsite, and walking trails are well-maintained. For a more informative experience, consider hiring a local guide who can share detailed knowledge about the wetland’s flora and fauna.
Summary of Facts
- Ammiq Wetland is located in Lebanon, near Qab Elias.
- It hosts over 250 bird species and a variety of mammals, reptiles, and amphibians.
- Offers well-maintained hiking trails with scenic views.
- Best visited in spring or autumn for optimal wildlife viewing.
- Accessible from Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport, approximately 1.5 hours by car.
- Local exploration options include walking, biking, and guided tours.
Prepare for your visit with comfortable walking shoes and a camera. Ammiq Wetland offers a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in Lebanon’s natural beauty and biodiversity.
