Shaumari Wildlife Reserve: A Journey into Jordan’s Wilderness
Location and Overview
Shaumari Wildlife Reserve is situated in the eastern desert of Jordan, about 55 miles east of Amman. Spanning over 22 square miles, this reserve is a cornerstone of Jordan’s wildlife conservation efforts. Established in 1975, it was designed to reintroduce endangered species into their natural habitats, making it a pioneering project in the region.
Unique Wildlife
The reserve is renowned for its successful reintroduction of the Arabian oryx, a species that was once extinct in the wild. Observing these elegant creatures in their natural surroundings is a highlight for many visitors. Besides the oryx, Shaumari is home to the Persian onager, sand gazelle, and Syrian wolf. Birdwatchers will find delight in the reserve’s avian diversity, with over 80 bird species, including the elusive houbara bustard.
Best Time to Visit
Plan your visit during spring (March to May) or autumn (September to November) when the weather is most comfortable. Summers can be intensely hot, while winters are cooler but manageable with appropriate clothing. These milder seasons offer the best conditions for wildlife viewing and exploration.
How to Get There
Travelers typically arrive via Queen Alia International Airport in Amman. From there, renting a car or joining a guided tour are the most convenient options for reaching the reserve. While public transportation is available, it may not be the most efficient choice for this destination.
Local Transportation and Accommodation
Exploring the reserve is best done on foot or through guided safari tours, which provide insights into the conservation efforts and wildlife. Accommodation options near the reserve include campsites and lodges, offering experiences that range from luxury tents to traditional Bedouin-style camps. These provide a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the desert environment.
Considerations
While the reserve offers a unique glimpse into conservation success, visitors should be prepared for the remote location and limited amenities. It’s advisable to bring sufficient water, sun protection, and comfortable walking shoes. The reserve’s focus on conservation means that facilities are basic, emphasizing the natural experience over luxury.
Summary of Facts
- Located in Jordan’s eastern desert, about 55 miles from Amman.
- Covers an area of over 22 square miles.
- Home to endangered species like the Arabian oryx and Persian onager.
- Features over 80 species of birds, including the houbara bustard.
- Best visited in spring and autumn for mild weather.
- Accessible from Queen Alia International Airport in Amman.
- Guided tours and walking safaris available.
- Accommodation includes campsites and lodges near the reserve.
