Kangerlussuaq Museum: Exploring Greenland’s Past and Present
Discover the History
Kangerlussuaq Museum, located across the road from the airport, offers a fascinating glimpse into Greenland’s history. Originally a stopover for aircraft during World War II, Kangerlussuaq later became a U.S. early warning facility during the Cold War. The museum, administered by the museum in Sisimiut, showcases this rich history through a collection of artifacts and exhibits.
Visitors can explore the stories of the local Inuit people and learn about their traditional way of life. The museum also highlights the exploration of Greenland by Danish explorers, providing insights into the challenges they faced. Additionally, it addresses the impact of climate change on the region, a crucial topic for understanding Greenland’s current environmental challenges.
Engage with Local Culture
Beyond history, the museum offers a chance to engage with Greenlandic culture. Knowledgeable staff are available to answer questions and share insights into local traditions. While the museum itself does not offer activities like kayaking or craft workshops, visitors can arrange excursions through the tourist office located in the airport building. Options include dog sledding, hiking trips, and ice fishing.
When to Visit
The best time to visit Kangerlussuaq is during the summer months, from June to August, when the weather is milder. This period also offers longer daylight hours, ideal for exploring the museum and surrounding areas. For those interested in the Northern Lights, visiting between November and March provides a high chance of witnessing this natural spectacle, thanks to Kangerlussuaq’s stable weather conditions.
Getting There
Kangerlussuaq is accessible primarily by air. Kangerlussuaq Airport, one of the largest in Greenland, serves as a hub for flights within Greenland and to Copenhagen. Air Greenland operates these flights, and the airport is also a staging area for scientific personnel. Alternatively, the Arctic Umiaq Line offers a weekly coastal ferry connection, and Hurtigruten uses Kangerlussuaq as a start and endpoint for their Disko Bay cruises.
Local Transportation
Once in Kangerlussuaq, getting around is straightforward. The museum is within walking distance of most accommodations. For those wishing to explore further, renting a car is advisable. This allows for visits to nearby attractions like the Greenland Ice Sheet and Russel’s Glacier. A local bus service also operates a circular route around town, providing an affordable transportation option.
For a more immersive experience, consider hiking the Arctic Circle Trail, a 167 km route popular among adventurers. The trail offers a chance to observe local wildlife such as caribou and musk oxen. Whether you choose to explore on foot or by vehicle, Kangerlussuaq offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty.