Exploring Senlis: A Journey Through Time
Senlis, a charming town located 40 kilometers north of Paris, offers a unique blend of history, architecture, and natural beauty. Nestled between the forests of Chantilly and d’Ermenonville to the south and d’Halatte to the north, Senlis is a destination that invites exploration and discovery.
Historical Significance
Senlis has a storied past that stretches back to Roman times when it was known as Augustomagus. The town’s Roman heritage is still visible today, with remnants of a Roman amphitheater that once seated up to 10,000 people. In the 3rd century, a defensive wall was constructed to protect against Frankish invasions, parts of which still stand. The town later became a royal residence under the Merovingian dynasty and played a pivotal role in the election of Hugh Capet as king in 987. Although the French monarchy eventually moved on, Senlis remains a testament to its royal past.
Architectural Highlights
Senlis is a treasure trove of architectural wonders. The Gothic Senlis Cathedral, with its intricate façade and soaring spires, is a must-see. The town’s medieval streets are lined with half-timbered houses and elegant townhouses that reflect its rich history. Just a short drive away, the Château de Chantilly offers a glimpse into Renaissance architecture with its stunning castle and expansive gardens.
Natural Beauty
The countryside surrounding Senlis is perfect for those who love the outdoors. The forests and rolling hills provide a peaceful retreat from urban life. Whether you prefer hiking, biking, or simply enjoying a picnic by a hidden lake, the natural landscapes around Senlis offer a serene escape.
When to Visit
Senlis is best visited from April to September when the weather is mild and the town hosts various festivals. The Senlis Jazz Festival in June is particularly popular, drawing music enthusiasts from near and far.
Getting to Senlis
By Air
The nearest international gateway is Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris. From there, you can reach Senlis by a combination of train and bus, as there is no direct train service to the town itself.
By Train
While Senlis does not have its own train station, you can take a train from Paris Gare du Nord to nearby Chantilly or Creil, followed by a short bus or taxi ride to Senlis. The entire journey takes approximately one hour.
Getting Around
On Foot
Senlis is compact and easily navigable on foot. Most attractions are within walking distance, allowing you to fully appreciate the town’s historic charm.
By Bicycle
For those looking to explore beyond the town center, renting a bicycle is a great option. Several rental shops in Senlis offer bikes for a scenic ride through the surrounding countryside.
Key Facts
- Senlis is located 40 kilometers north of Paris, nestled between several forests.
- The town’s history dates back to Roman times, with significant medieval and royal influences.
- Architectural highlights include the Senlis Cathedral and nearby Château de Chantilly.
- The surrounding countryside offers opportunities for outdoor activities.
- Visit between April and September for the best weather and local events.
- Accessible via Charles de Gaulle Airport and a combination of train and bus from Paris.
- Explore the town on foot or rent a bicycle for countryside adventures.
