About Briançon
Briançon is a town in southeastern France, located in the Hautes-Alpes department. It’s known for its strategic position near the Italian border and its historical significance. The town is surrounded by the stunning scenery of the French Alps, making it a popular destination for both history enthusiasts and outdoor adventurers.
Getting There
Reaching Briançon is straightforward. The closest airports are in Turin, Italy (about 1 hour and 45 minutes by car), and Grenoble, France (approximately 2 hours and 45 minutes by car). Lyon’s airport is about 3 hours away by car. For those traveling by train, Briançon has its own station. The main rail line is from Marseille, and there’s also a night train from Paris. If you’re coming from Lyon or Paris by TGV, the most efficient route is to take the Paris-Milan line and get off at Oulx, Italy, followed by a 30-minute bus ride to Briançon.
Local Transportation
Once in Briançon, getting around is easy. The town is compact, making it ideal for walking. Biking is another great option for exploring the surrounding areas. Local buses connect different parts of the town, and taxis are available for more convenient travel.
Best Time to Visit
Briançon offers distinct experiences depending on the season. Summer, from June to September, is perfect for hiking and exploring the town’s historical sites. Winter attracts skiing and snowboarding enthusiasts, as Briançon is part of the Serre Chevalier ski resort, known for its extensive slopes and winter sports facilities.
Things to Do in Briançon
1. Explore the Vauban Fortifications
Briançon’s Vauban fortifications, built in the 17th century, are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. These structures were designed to defend the region from Austrian forces. Walking along the fortified walls provides panoramic views of the town and the surrounding mountains. The Fort des Trois Têtes is a notable highlight.
2. Visit the Serre Chevalier Ski Resort
Serre Chevalier is one of the largest ski resorts in the Alps, offering over 250 kilometers of slopes. It’s suitable for all levels of skiers and snowboarders. The resort also features a lively après-ski scene with various mountain restaurants and bars.
3. Stroll Through the Old Town
Briançon’s old town is a charming area with narrow cobblestone streets and traditional Alpine architecture. Visitors can explore local artisan shops and enjoy a coffee at one of the quaint cafes. The town’s historical ambiance is palpable, making it a delightful place to wander.
4. Hike in the Ecrins National Park
Nature enthusiasts will appreciate the nearby Ecrins National Park. The park offers a variety of hiking trails with views of glaciers, lakes, and alpine meadows. Wildlife such as chamois and ibex can often be spotted along the trails.
5. Savor Local Cuisine
While dining options in Briançon are somewhat limited, visitors can enjoy traditional Alpine dishes like raclette, fondue, and tartiflette. Pair these with a glass of local wine or try the Chartreuse liqueur, produced by Carthusian monks in the nearby Chartreuse Mountains.