About Bastia
Bastia, located on the northeastern coast of Corsica, France, is a city rich in history and culture. Known for its picturesque landscapes and Mediterranean climate, Bastia offers a unique blend of historical intrigue and natural beauty. This guide will provide you with insights into Bastia’s cultural heritage, transportation options, and culinary delights.
History and Culture
Bastia’s history is deeply rooted in its Genoese origins. Founded in the 14th century, the city was named after a “bastiglia,” or bastion, constructed by the Genoese. It served as the principal capital of Genoese Corsica before becoming part of France in the late 1760s. As you explore the cobblestone streets of the old town, you’ll encounter well-preserved architecture that reflects its storied past.
A key landmark is the Saint-Jean-Baptiste Church, a Baroque-style cathedral with twin towers that dominate the Old Port area. Inside, you’ll find frescoes and sculptures that narrate the city’s religious and cultural history.
Exploring Bastia
Best Time to Visit
Visit Bastia from April to September when the weather is warm and inviting. During these months, the city hosts various cultural festivals, and the beaches are perfect for relaxation.
Getting There
Traveling to Bastia is convenient by both air and sea. Bastia-Poretta Airport, located 20 km south of the city, offers seasonal budget flights from Europe and year-round flights from mainland France. A bus service connects the airport to the city center, though be mindful of the afternoon siesta which may affect schedules. Alternatively, ferries from Marseille, Toulon, and Nice in France, as well as several Italian ports, provide scenic routes to Bastia. These ferries can be busy in summer, so booking in advance is advisable.
Local Transportation
Bastia is best explored on foot, with much of the city pedestrianized. The local bus network is reliable, and a tramway runs south along the coast to Casamozza. However, taxis are limited, and there is no ride-hailing service, so plan accordingly if you have an early flight or ferry.
Attractions
The Citadel, a Genoese fortress, offers panoramic views of the city and sea. Access it via the Romieu Gardens, which provide a tranquil setting with lush greenery. Within the Citadel, the Palais de Gouverneurs houses the city museum, offering insights into Bastia’s history.
The Vieux Port, or Old Port, is another highlight. Its shabby chic charm is enhanced by tall, faded buildings and a marina filled with yachts. The area is particularly enchanting at dusk.
Local Cuisine
Bastia’s culinary scene is a delight for seafood lovers. Try dishes like bouillabaisse and grilled octopus. The local specialty, “Civet de Sanglier,” is a slow-cooked wild boar stew worth savoring. For dessert, “Fiadone,” a cheesecake-like pastry made with brocciu cheese, is a must-try. Pair your meal with a glass of local wine or Pietra beer, brewed in Bastia.
