Vendel Period Graves: Exploring Sweden’s Ancient Past
The Vendel Period Graves in Sweden offer a fascinating glimpse into the country’s ancient history. Located in the Uppland region, these burial sites date back to the Vendel Period, spanning from 550 to 800 AD. This era, known for its distinctive art style and influence on Viking culture, provides a rich tapestry of historical insights.
Historical Significance
The Vendel Period is part of the Late Germanic Iron Age, a time marked by significant cultural and artistic developments. In Sweden, this period is particularly noted for its intricate art, characterized by interlacing animal figures and symbolic designs. The Vendel Period Graves are renowned for their elaborate burial rituals, where the deceased were interred with a variety of grave goods, including weapons, jewelry, and everyday items. These artifacts reflect the social hierarchy and beliefs in the afterlife prevalent during this time.
Architectural Design
The burial mounds at Vendel and nearby Valsgärde showcase impressive craftsmanship. These structures were meticulously constructed, serving as lasting monuments to honor the deceased. The engineering skills demonstrated in these mounds highlight the advanced capabilities of the people from this era.
Best Time to Visit
For an optimal experience, plan your visit between May and September. During these months, the weather is mild, making it comfortable to explore the burial sites. The surrounding landscapes come alive with lush greenery and blooming wildflowers, providing a picturesque setting that enhances the historical exploration.
Getting There
The Vendel Period Graves are located in Uppland, with Stockholm as the nearest major city. Stockholm Arlanda Airport serves as the primary international gateway. From the airport, you can reach Stockholm city center via trains or buses. The burial site is approximately a two-hour drive from Stockholm, offering scenic views along the way.
For those preferring public transportation, regular train and bus services connect Stockholm with the surrounding areas, providing a convenient and budget-friendly travel option.
Local Transportation
Once at the site, the burial mounds are easily accessible on foot. To explore nearby attractions, consider renting a bicycle. Sweden’s bike-friendly culture makes cycling a pleasant way to enjoy the surroundings. Alternatively, local bus services are available to visit nearby towns and villages, offering a chance to discover more of the region’s historical and cultural sites.
Summary
- The Vendel Period Graves date back to 550-800 AD, offering insights into Sweden’s ancient history.
- These burial mounds are notable for their elaborate rituals and rich grave goods.
- The architectural design reflects the advanced engineering skills of the time.
- Visit between May and September for mild weather and beautiful natural surroundings.
- The graves are located in Uppland, with Stockholm as the closest major city.
- Stockholm Arlanda Airport is the main international entry point.
- Transportation options include driving, trains, or buses from Stockholm.
- Local exploration can be done on foot, by bicycle, or via local buses.
The Vendel Period Graves provide a unique opportunity to delve into Sweden’s rich historical tapestry. While the site offers a wealth of knowledge, be prepared for the logistical challenges of reaching and exploring the area. With careful planning, your visit can be both educational and rewarding.
