Location and Overview
Sarek National Park, located in Jokkmokk Municipality, Norrbotten County, Sweden, is a vast expanse of wilderness north of the Arctic Circle. Covering approximately 1,977 square kilometers, it is part of a larger network of protected areas, including Padjelanta and Stora Sjöfallet National Parks. Together, these parks form a combined area of about 5,500 square kilometers. Sarek is renowned for its rugged terrain, featuring towering mountains, expansive valleys, and pristine rivers.
Unique Features
Sarek National Park stands out for several reasons:
- Untouched Wilderness: The park is one of the few places in Europe where nature remains largely undisturbed. There are no roads or permanent settlements within its boundaries, offering a true escape into the wild.
- Stunning Landscapes: The park is home to 19 peaks over 1,900 meters, including Sarektjåkkå, the second-highest mountain in Sweden at 2,089 meters. The Rapa Valley, with its intricate network of rivers and deltas, is particularly noteworthy.
- Rich Wildlife: Sarek hosts a variety of wildlife, such as reindeer, moose, lynx, and brown bears. Observing these animals in their natural habitat is a highlight for many visitors.
Best Time to Visit
The timing of your visit to Sarek National Park can greatly influence your experience:
- Summer (June – August): This is the most popular season, with long daylight hours and milder temperatures ideal for hiking and camping. However, be prepared for mosquitoes.
- Autumn (September – November): The park transforms into a vibrant tapestry of colors, making it a prime time for photography. Weather can be unpredictable, so pack accordingly.
- Winter (December – February): The park becomes a snowy wonderland, perfect for snowshoeing and cross-country skiing. Be aware of the extreme cold and limited daylight.
How to Get There
Reaching Sarek National Park requires some planning due to its remote location:
- By Air: The nearest airport is Kiruna Airport, about 200 kilometers away. From there, you can rent a car or take a bus to the park.
- By Train: Travel by train to Gällivare, the closest station. From Gällivare, a bus or private transfer can take you to the park.
- By Car: Renting a car offers flexibility, but be prepared for challenging road conditions, especially in winter.
Local Transportation
Once inside the park, transportation options are limited:
- Hiking: The primary way to explore Sarek is on foot. The park offers a range of trails, from easy walks to demanding multi-day treks. Proper gear and a map are essential.
- River Crossings: Many trails require crossing rivers. Bring appropriate footwear and trekking poles for stability.
- Helicopter: For a unique perspective, consider a helicopter tour to view the park’s landscapes from above.
Sarek National Park offers a raw and authentic wilderness experience. While its remote location and challenging terrain may deter some, those who venture here are rewarded with breathtaking landscapes and the chance to connect with nature in its purest form.