Exploring the Chocolate Hills of Bohol, Philippines
What Makes the Chocolate Hills Unique?
The Chocolate Hills are a series of conical karst formations located in Bohol, Philippines. These hills are made of grass-covered limestone and vary in size from 30 to 50 meters (98 to 164 feet) high, with some reaching up to 120 meters (390 feet). During the dry season, the grass turns brown, giving the hills their chocolate-like appearance. The hills are spread across the towns of Carmen, Batuan, and Sagbayan, with an estimated 1,268 to 1,776 individual mounds.
These formations are a result of the dissolution of limestone by rainfall, surface water, and groundwater, followed by erosion. The hills are separated by flat plains, which are often cultivated with rice and other crops. However, quarrying activities pose a threat to the natural vegetation.
Getting There
To visit the Chocolate Hills, fly into Tagbilaran Airport, the main gateway to Bohol. From Tagbilaran, Carmen is about 55 kilometers (34 miles) away. You can hire a taxi, rent a car, or take a bus or van to reach Carmen. Buses are budget-friendly, while vans offer a quicker and more comfortable ride. Check schedules in advance, as they can vary.
Local Transportation
In Carmen, renting a motorcycle or scooter is a popular way to explore the area. This allows you to visit different viewpoints at your own pace. If you’re not comfortable with riding, guided tours are available. These tours provide transportation and insights into the history and formation of the Chocolate Hills.
Exploring the Chocolate Hills
The main viewing point is the Chocolate Hills Complex in Carmen, which offers a panoramic view of the hills. This government-owned site is well-maintained and provides an excellent vantage point for photography.
Sagbayan Peak, located in Sagbayan, is another popular viewpoint. It offers unobstructed views of the hills and, on clear days, the neighboring islands of Cebu and Negros. This spot is ideal for relaxing and enjoying a picnic.
For a more active experience, consider hiking up one of the hills. While challenging, the view from the top offers a unique perspective on the landscape. However, be prepared for the physical demands of the hike.
- The Chocolate Hills are located in Bohol, Philippines, across the towns of Carmen, Batuan, and Sagbayan.
- There are between 1,268 and 1,776 individual hills, made of grass-covered limestone.
- The hills turn brown during the dry season, typically from November to May.
- Fly into Tagbilaran Airport to reach Bohol, then travel to Carmen by taxi, car, bus, or van.
- Local transportation options include renting a motorcycle or joining a guided tour.
- Key viewpoints include the Chocolate Hills Complex in Carmen and Sagbayan Peak in Sagbayan.
- Hiking offers a rewarding but physically demanding way to experience the hills.
