Exploring Naarden: A Fortified Gem in the Netherlands
History and Culture
Naarden’s history is a tale of resilience and strategic importance. Originally mentioned in the 9th century, the town was relocated after devastating storms and wars in the 14th century. The current Naarden was established inland, becoming a prosperous merchant hub and regional capital. Its star-shaped fortifications, designed to protect Amsterdam’s eastern flank, are among the best-preserved in Europe. Within these walls, the town retains its 17th-century charm, offering a unique glimpse into the past.
The town is culturally rich, with the Great Church, or St. Vitus Church, standing as a testament to Gothic architecture. This church hosts concerts and cultural events, contributing to Naarden’s vibrant atmosphere. Additionally, the Comenius Museum, dedicated to the Czech educator John Amos Comenius, offers insights into the history of modern education.
Natural Beauty
Naarden is surrounded by natural landscapes that appeal to outdoor enthusiasts. The Naardermeer Nature Reserve, a haven for birdwatchers, offers a serene escape with its diverse bird species. Nearby, the Goois Nature Reserve provides extensive hiking and cycling trails through forested areas, where you might spot deer and foxes. These reserves offer a peaceful retreat into the Dutch countryside.
Best Time to Visit
Plan your visit between April and September when the weather is mild and conducive to outdoor activities. This period also aligns with local festivals and events, enhancing your experience of Naarden’s lively culture.
How to Get There
Naarden is conveniently accessible from Amsterdam. The nearest airport, Amsterdam Schiphol, connects to major global cities. From there, take a train to Naarden-Bussum station, a journey of about 21 minutes from Amsterdam Central. The fortified town is a 20–30 minute walk from the station, or you can take a local bus or taxi.
Local Transportation
Naarden’s compact size makes it ideal for exploration on foot. Walking through the historic center allows you to fully appreciate its architecture. For longer journeys, buses connect Naarden to nearby towns and cities. Cycling is also a popular option, with bike rentals available at Naarden-Bussum station.
Things to Do
- Visit the Netherlands Fortress Museum, located in one of the old forts, to learn about the town’s military history.
- Take a boat trip around the fortress for a unique perspective of Naarden’s star-shaped design.
- Climb the bell tower of the Gothic Saint Vitus Church for panoramic views.
- Embark on a bicycle day trip from Weesp, cycling through Naardermeer and visiting other fortified towns like Weesp and Muiden.
Dining and Accommodation
For dining, consider Het Arsenaal, a prestigious restaurant run by celebrity chef Paul Fagel, or Bonton, offering Dutch and international cuisine. Acquavite provides a more casual dining experience.
For accommodations, NH Naarden offers a comfortable stay in the heart of the Het Gooi region, known for its beautiful landscapes and recreational activities.
