Exploring Royal Manas National Park, Bhutan
Royal Manas National Park offers a unique opportunity to experience Bhutan’s natural beauty and biodiversity. Covering over 1,000 square kilometers, this park is a sanctuary for wildlife and a testament to Bhutan’s commitment to conservation. Established as a wildlife sanctuary in 1966 and upgraded to a national park in 1988, it shares its southern border with India’s Manas National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Discovering the Wilderness
Royal Manas National Park is a haven for nature enthusiasts. Its landscape spans the eastern Sarpang District, the western half of the Zhemgang District, and the western Pemagatshel District. The park is connected to other protected areas through biological corridors, enhancing its ecological significance.
The park is home to a rich variety of wildlife, including tigers, leopards, rhinos, bears, pangolins, and elephants. Birdwatchers can delight in spotting some of the 365 bird species, while plant lovers can explore over 900 plant species. The elusive Bengal tiger and the endangered Golden langur are among the park’s most notable inhabitants.
When to Visit
The best time to visit Royal Manas National Park is from November to March. During these months, the weather is pleasant, with minimal rainfall, making it ideal for wildlife viewing and exploration. The monsoon season, from May to September, brings heavy rainfall, with up to 5,000 mm, which can make travel challenging but also attracts migratory birds.
Getting There
Reaching Royal Manas National Park requires some planning. The nearest international gateway is Paro International Airport. From Paro, you can take a domestic flight to Gelephu Airport or opt for a scenic road trip. The drive takes about 10 hours and offers stunning views of Bhutan’s countryside. Be prepared for a long journey, but the vistas make it worthwhile.
Local Transportation
Once at the park, you can explore on foot or join a guided safari tour. Walking allows for an intimate experience with the park’s natural beauty. For a different perspective, consider a river safari along the Manas River. Traditional wooden boats navigate the waters, offering a serene way to observe the lush surroundings.
Engaging with Local Culture
Royal Manas National Park is not just about wildlife; it’s also a cultural experience. The park is located in the homeland of the Royal Manas community, who maintain a deep spiritual connection with the land. Engaging with locals provides insights into their way of life and conservation efforts.
Nearby villages and monasteries offer a glimpse into Bhutanese traditions. If your visit coincides with a Tshechu festival, you’ll witness vibrant celebrations that honor spiritual beliefs through dance and music. These festivals are a highlight, showcasing Bhutan’s rich cultural heritage.
While the park offers incredible experiences, be prepared for basic amenities and limited infrastructure. The journey can be demanding, but the rewards of witnessing such pristine nature and culture are unparalleled.
