Discovering Bruges: The Venice of the North
Often called the “Venice of the North,” Bruges is a fairytale city where cobblestone streets, medieval canals, and centuries-old facades create a timeless charm. Bruges invites you to slow down and savor every magical detail.
Getting There
Bruges is easily accessible from major European cities. The most convenient route is flying into Brussels Airport, followed by a train ride to Bruges, which takes about an hour. The train journey offers scenic views of the Belgian countryside. Alternatively, Bruges is reachable by train from cities like Amsterdam and Paris, making it a perfect stop on a European tour.
Exploring Bruges
Historic City Center
The heart of Bruges is its historic city center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This area is best explored on foot, allowing you to wander through cobblestone streets and admire the well-preserved medieval buildings. A highlight is the Belfry of Bruges, a towering structure that dates back to 1220. Climb its 366 steps for panoramic views of the city and, on clear days, the North Sea.
Canal Cruises
Experience Bruges from the water with a canal cruise. These tours provide a unique perspective of the city’s architecture and history, with insightful commentary along the way. The canals are a defining feature of Bruges, and a boat tour is an excellent way to appreciate their beauty.
Grote Markt and Local Cuisine
The Grote Markt, or Grand Place, is the vibrant center of Bruges. Here, you’ll find a statue honoring Jan Breydel and Pieter de Coninck, heroes of the 1302 Battle of the Golden Spurs. The square is surrounded by colorful medieval buildings with stepped gables. Enjoy Belgian specialties like fries, fresh mussels, and local beers at the restaurants with terraces lining the square. While these eateries can be pricey, the atmosphere is worth it.
Chocolate and Beer
Bruges is famous for its artisanal chocolates and traditional Belgian beers. The city boasts numerous chocolate shops offering a wide variety of flavors. Additionally, Bruges is home to several breweries where you can sample renowned Belgian beers, including Trappist varieties.
Museums and Cultural Sites
The Gruuthuse Museum, once the home of the wealthy Gruuthuse family, showcases treasures from the 13th century. Audio guides are available in multiple languages. Nearby, the Saint John’s Hospital (Hospitaalmuseum), dating back to 1188, offers insights into medieval medical practices. The museum is a short walk from the Belfry, making it easy to include in your itinerary.
Traditional Crafts and Shopping
In the Sainte-Anne district, discover traditional lace-making at the Kantcentrum and browse shops like Point de Bruges for delicate lace products. Bruges is also home to numerous chocolatiers, inviting you to taste the city’s most famous confection.
Windmills and Scenic Walks
Bruges is surrounded by picturesque parks and canals, perfect for leisurely walks. Visit the Sint-Janshuismolen and Koeleweimolen windmills, operational since the 18th century and serving as museums today. These windmills are about a 15-minute walk from the city center and offer beautiful views of the surrounding area.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Bruges is from April to September when the weather is pleasant. However, this is also the peak tourist season, so expect larger crowds. For a quieter experience, consider visiting during the shoulder seasons of spring or fall.
Local Transportation
Bruges is a compact city, easily navigable on foot. For longer distances, the city has an efficient bus network. Consider purchasing a multi-day bus pass for unlimited travel. Bicycles are also a popular way to explore, with rentals available throughout the city.
Where to Stay and Eat in Bruges
Bruges offers a range of charming hotels like Hotel Dukes’ Palace, Relais Bourgondisch Cruyce, and Hotel Van Cleef for a luxurious stay. For something cozy and elegant, consider Monsieur Ernest or Hotel Jan Brito. Food lovers will enjoy local specialties at Poules Moules, Bistro Christophe, and Assiette Blanche. Beer enthusiasts shouldn’t miss Brasserie Cambrinus or De Halve Maan. For a unique experience, visit the historic Café Vlissinghe or dine at the two-Michelin-starred De Jonkman.
