Patara: Discovering Turkey’s Historical and Natural Wonders
Getting to Patara
Reaching Patara is straightforward. The closest airport is Dalaman, located about 115 km northwest. From there, you can rent a car or take a taxi. Alternatively, an airport bus will get you to Fethiye, where you can catch a long-distance bus heading towards Kalkan. Ask to be dropped at the Patara turn-off, and from there, a dolmuş (shared minibus) can take you to the village of Gelemiş, the gateway to Patara.
Best Time to Visit
Spring and autumn are ideal for visiting Patara. The weather is mild, perfect for exploring the outdoors. Summers can be hot, so if you visit then, prepare for high temperatures. Visiting during off-peak months can also offer a quieter experience, away from the crowds.
Exploring Patara
Patara Beach
Patara Beach is an 8 km stretch of golden sand, a nesting ground for the endangered loggerhead sea turtle. While the beach is beautiful, be aware of environmental challenges, such as litter and habitat disruption. Despite these issues, the beach remains a serene spot for sunbathing and swimming in the Mediterranean Sea.
Ancient Ruins
The ancient city of Patara, once a major Lycian League city and Roman provincial capital, offers a fascinating glimpse into history. Key sites include the triumphal arch, amphitheater, and the council house of the Lycian League. The amphitheater, dating back to the 3rd century BC, was rebuilt under Emperor Hadrian and seats 6,000. The council house, or Bouleuterion, served as the Lycian League’s parliament for over 500 years. Note that some structures have been heavily restored, which may affect their authenticity.
Lycian Way
The Lycian Way, a renowned long-distance hiking trail, skirts Patara to the west. A 16 km side trail connects the beach and ancient city to the main path. This hike offers stunning views of the Mediterranean and traverses diverse landscapes. Bring sturdy hiking shoes and plenty of water.
Local Cuisine
Patara offers a taste of traditional Turkish cuisine. Sample mezes, kebabs, and baklava. Pair your meal with Turkish tea or Ayran, a refreshing yogurt drink. Dining in Patara provides a genuine taste of the region’s culinary heritage.
Summary of Facts
- Patara is located in Turkey, near the village of Gelemiş.
- The nearest airport is Dalaman, 115 km away.
- Spring and autumn are the best times to visit.
- Patara Beach is a significant nesting site for loggerhead sea turtles.
- The ancient ruins include a triumphal arch, amphitheater, and council house.
- The Lycian Way offers a challenging and scenic hiking experience.
- Patara’s cuisine features traditional Turkish dishes.
